Fjords are one of Norway’s defining features. Long, narrow inlets of the sea, carved by glaciers between high cliffs, the name ‘fjord’ is an ancient Viking term that combines the phrase ‘crossing point’ and the word for ‘ferry’. These distinct topographies make up much of the Norwegian coastline and contribute to the awe-inspiring scenery that sees visitors flocking to the Scandinavian nation. With more than 1,100 fjords carving out the coast, there’s a vast selection to choose from; we’ve narrowed down a list of the most beautiful fjords in Norway so that you can experience their glacial magic for yourself.
- The Most Famous: Geirangerfjord
- The Hidden Gem: Hjørundfjord
- The Longest: Sognefjord
- The Most Fruitful: Hardangerfjord
- The Most Scenic: Lysefjord
The Most Famous: Geirangerfjord
Holding UNESCO World Heritage status, Geirangerfjord is not only Norway’s most famous fjord, but also the planet’s. And given its prestige, it would be difficult to deny it a spot on our list of the most beautiful fjords in Norway. Cruise through its deep blue waters, past dramatic mountain peaks and tumbling waterfalls, or opt to gaze down upon its majesty from the Geiranger Skywalk, a 4,920ft-tall platform boasting unrivalled views. Visit during the summer months and hop aboard the ferry from Geiranger to Hellesylt, a tiny village that plays host to Norway’s oldest Viking port, for a dose of history alongside your geography lesson.
The Hidden Gem: Hjørundfjord
Geirangerfjord attracts around 700,000 visitors annually, and while this natural beauty is well worth adding to your Norway bucket list, for those who prefer to steer clear of the crowds, Hjørundfjord flies slightly more under the radar. Towering alpine peaks and crystalline waters combine to form this stunningly scenic fjord, stretching 22 miles through the rugged Sunnmøre Alps. Idyllic villages decorate the landscapes surrounding the fjord, and the nearby art nouveau city of Ålesund offers the ideal base for exploring the area. Head out on single or multi-day hiking trips and kayaking voyages through the fjord, and prepare to be wowed by its dramatic beauty.
The Longest: Sognefjord
Nicknamed the ‘King of the Fjords’ for its record-breaking length and depth, Sognefjord is another of the most beautiful fjords in Norway. Measuring a staggering 4,291ft at its deepest point, the main channel runs inland for over 100 miles just north of Bergen, with smaller branches meandering off to the north and south. Extending to the Jotunheimen and Jostedalsbreen National Parks, the region’s activities include glacier hikes, wildlife watching and riding the Flåm Railway. Climbing up to the mountain village of Myrdal, a ride on this iconic railway is a wonderful way to soak up the breathtaking scenes.
The Most Fruitful: Hardangerfjord
Sneaking in behind Sognefjord as Norway’s second-longest fjord is Hardangerfjord, which stretches 111 miles from the Atlantic Ocean, south of Bergen, and up to the Hardangervidda mountain plateau in the centre of the country. Come springtime, its steep hillsides are blanketed by flourishing apple blossom trees, with much of the country’s cider and fruit juice production taking place around here. Hike up to the popular Trolltunga rock formation or Folgefonna glacier, and visit the famed Vøringsfossen waterfall, before settling down to sip on a glass of crisp apple cider.
The Most Scenic: Lysefjord
One of Norway’s southernmost fjords and home to some spectacular viewpoints, Lysefjord rounds up our list of the most beautiful fjords in Norway. Day trip cruises are a popular way of experiencing the 25-mile-long fjord, although many visitors also opt to explore on foot along its myriad hiking trails. Iconic lookout points include Preikestolen (the Pulpit Rock) and Kjerag, while those looking for a challenge can climb the 4,444 steps at Flørli, the world’s longest wooden staircase.
Written by Luisa Watts