Sitting pretty at the southern tip of India, the teardrop-shaped island of Sri Lanka is a small country with a big combination of attractions - culture, beaches and nature - that make this arguably the perfect long haul destination. No wonder the country was known as the 'island of serendipity' by those fortunate European powers with an eye on spice markets and trade routes who stumbled across it over the centuries. The fascinating vestiges of colonial control left by first the Portuguese and Dutch and, latterly, the British can be seen around the country, and add yet more layers to Sri Lanka holidays in an already rich and intriguing cultural landscape.

Sri Lanka holiday ideas

A few suggestions to get the holiday planning process started

Why visit Sri Lanka with Original Travel

Leave your Sri Lanka holiday planning to our skilled consultants, who use their firsthand knowledge of time spent on the isle to tailor every experience to you and the time of year. Be it walking with the Indigenous Veddha or cooking with a local family, in-country, we work with vetted local guides who think outside the box to make your trip unforgettable. Our fantastic Concierges are just a text away, helping with everything from insider tips to last-minute changes. And whether you’re after boutique hotels or eco-lodges, we’ve got our finger on the pulse for exciting new openings and can recommend the best properties to suit you.

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Travel to Sri Lanka by Region

Cultural Triangle

The tropical lowlands to the north of Sri Lanka contain several UNESCO World Heritage Sites and, because they are close together, these can easily be combined in one superb (and triangular) cultural tour. The first point of call on any tour should be Sri Lanka's most famous landmark, the extraordinary and UNESCO-protected Sigiriya rock fortress. This remarkable rock citadel which dates back to the fifth century is also known as Lion Rock because of the huge stone-carved lion's feet at its base. While in the area, also visit the nearby cave temple of Dambulla. This unique temple complex is actually built into the rockface and houses ancient frescoes and a huge reclining figure of the Buddha, also carved out of the rock. Then tick off the other two points on Cultural Triangle holidays with visits to the ancient cities of Polonnaruwa and Anuradhapura. These once great (and still tongue-twisting) cities have been reclaimed from the jungle by archaeologists, and are fascinating to wander around on foot or by bicycle, accompanied by an incredibly knowledgeable guide to bring it all even more vividly to life.

East Coast Beaches

Sri Lanka's east coast has, until recently, remained firmly under the traveller radar. No more. What with the recent boom in boutique hotels opening throughout Sri Lanka, the east is beginning to emerge from the shadows of the popular west and south coast beach scenes as the more laid back, rustic beach spot for those in the know. Add to this the fact that the weather patterns of the west and east coasts are polar opposites (meaning the East Coast is best in a European summer) and Sri Lanka's East Coast holidays certainly hold their own. The east coast was once the hub of sea trade, before being overtaken by both Colombo and Galle, and suffering hard during the civil war. Today, fishing villages dot the coastline, between stretches of pristine sand, rocky inlets and mazes of lagoons. The vibrant town of Trincomalee is the hub of the east coast, and is home to colourful Hindu temples, colonial architecture and stunning coastal scenery, and what with upgraded road and rail links, it is becoming ever more accessible. The east is also emerging as a creditable number two whale watching spot, behind Mirissa, with sightings of both blue whales and sperm whales possible in March, April, August and September.

Galle & the Southern Beaches

Galle (pronounced 'gaul') is a showcase for the textures and colours Sri Lanka is famed for. Once a vital trading post on the spice route, the port town retains a delightful mix of Asian and European influences, with its old Dutch mansions and 17th century walls that surround the city. On any Galle holidays, make sure to walk along the old stone battlements of the Fort; stroll through the narrow streets of the old town, filled with small architectural wonders; stop at the fish market and enjoy a town where it can feel as if time has stood still. In addition to Galle, Bentota and Tangalle are the best beach holiday destinations in the island, and also excellent bases for exploring its major wildlife parks and cultural heritage. Galle is also the gateway to the coastal villages and sandy beaches of Unawatuna, Thalpe, Koggala, Habaraduwa and Ahangama. At Unawatuna specifically, the reef shelters more fish than the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. If you grow tired of lounging on the beach, local attractions include the Mulgirigalla Rock Temple and the Bundala and Uda Walawe National Parks, where animals including elephants, monkeys and water buffalo can be seen. Buddhist temples, tropical rainforests, and mangrove-lined lakes and waterways home to numerous species of birds and monitor lizards makes this area interesting for nature lovers as well.

Hill Country

Sri Lanka's famous Hill Country is a captivating combination of nature's creation and man-made adaptation. In places steep green hills rise to jagged peaks, while in others, the slopes are covered in perfectly manicured tea plantations. Close to Kandy, a series of recumbent folds, like the knuckles of a clenched fist, make up the Knuckles mountain range. Although often shrouded in cloud, the range is one of the loveliest natural attractions in Sri Lanka, and well worth a day hiking through the changing terrain of grasslands and rugged mountain peaks, punctuated with streams and waterfalls. Shaped by the British colonial era and the introduction of tea production to the island, southern Hill Country holidays in Sri Lanka offer something very different to the north, and the region is best explored by hopping on and off what is generally considered one of the most beautiful train journeys in Asia - from Kandy to Badulla.

Yala National Park

Tucked away in the soft curve of Sri Lanka’s southeast, partly bordering the Indian Ocean, Yala National Park is the country’s oldest and most popular national park. Once the hunting ground for the elite when Sri Lanka was under British colonial rule, it became a designated wildlife sanctuary in 1900 and a national park in 1938. Within its 378 square-mile protected borders there’s a startling array of wildlife and during a visit here there’s a good chance you’ll come across elephants, crocodiles, wild boar, sloth bears and buffalo. Perhaps the most famous residents of all though are Yala’s leopards. Known worldwide for having the highest population density of wild leopards in the world, some reports even claim that in certain areas of Yala there’s more than one leopard per square mile. The landscapes on which this crew of wonderful creatures tread is beautifully varied and includes misty green forests, stretches of rugged golden sand, grasslands, rocky outcrops, scrubs and hidden lagoons. Yala National Park holidays are an exploration of Sri Lanka’s wilderness and the magnificent animals that live there. Climb into a 4x4 for a pre-dawn safari and dig out your binoculars to spy some of the park’s amazing birdlife (there are 215 species in the park) and its numerous reptiles; encounter black-necked storks wading into wetlands; spot beady-eyed crocodiles lazing on river banks; take pictures of elephants and their calves stomping through grasslands and, if you’re lucky, catch the steely gaze of a leopard as it sips from a waterhole.

Our Sri Lanka holiday collections

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Sri Lanka Guide

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Sri Lanka Testimonials

8 reviews
4.8 / 5
"The whole trip was very smooth, honest, responsive and intuitive. We had an excellent range of activities to choose from and those we decided upon did not disappoint. Everything was memorable. Our driver, Ram, was able to engage with the varied needs and interests of a 22 year old and his Mum throughout our time with him. No mean feat!"
Susan - London
Published on 5th September 2024
"Frances asked appropriate questions, listened to our responses, designed our holiday very appropriately and had a lovely manner. It was a fabulous holiday, well arranged; at the top of our price range but worth every single penny."
Sheena - Bedfordshire
Published on 18th April 2024
"Holiday of a lifetime, loved it all. "
Hugh - London
Published on 2nd April 2024

Our Sri Lanka
specialists

Boasting a Condé Nast Top Travel Specialist in our ranks, our Sri Lanka consultants can’t get enough of the country’s rolling hills, vibrant culture and beautiful coastline. We'll get creative when designing your trip and are big advocates of giving back to communities, such as by donating old cricket equipment or joining a local family's cooking class. On the ground, we work with a team of tried and tested drivers and guides who'll listen to your needs and help you see the best the country has to offer. Sri Lanka is a great family destination, and we'll make sure experiences are tailored to both the adults and little ones.

What are the best options for a Sri Lanka holiday?

Sri Lanka's cultural heritage marks the country out as a truly extraordinary luxury holiday destination. The Cultural Triangle in the northern centre of the country, comprising the tongue-twisting cities of Polonnaruwa and Anuradhapura, as well as Dambulla and the island's crowning glory - the rock fortress of Sigiriya - together making this an astonishing heritage heartland. Heading south the leafy holy city of Kandy and Sri Lanka's tea plantations are also highlights. Finally, Yala and Wilpattu National Parks might not have the tigers that make India's reserves so popular, but they are both beautiful and home to populations of leopards.

And then there are the beaches. Palm-fringed and stretching for mile upon mile, Sri Lanka's beaches are some of the least spoiled in Asia. The south coast is home to some of the very best, with an ever growing number of charming boutique hotels looking straight out onto the ocean. The centre of the south coast action is the wonderful walled city of Galle, like a Lankan Lucca and potentially worth a day or two's exploration before the lure of the beach overwhelms all your other luxury holiday plans.


Who is Sri Lanka best for?

A Sri Lanka holiday is perfect for travellers who want to push themselves to their limits and find wisdom. For travellers who want a bit of everything in a single trip. Nature and culture, sea and mountains, walks and relaxation, cuisine and spirituality. For those who might not necessarily believe in the existence of heaven, but want to be convinced otherwise. For those who already acknowledge the existence of heaven, but want to spend more time there. For those who want to surf, walk, climb, meditate and taste new foods all in the same day. For travellers dreaming of visiting tea plantations. For those who want to meet Buddha, or rather, 'Buddhas'. For those who want to visit both king's palaces and colonial houses. For travellers who like history and stories. For family travellers who want to introduce the next generation to another culture, especially a warm and welcoming one. For real travellers.


These are some things that can only be found in Sri Lanka.

Arugam Bay offers a variety of surf spots and almost deserted beaches. Visit giant stone Buddhas, like those in Buduruwagala and Maligawila, or go blue whale watching off the beautiful beaches between Mirissa and Tissamaharama. See the fast-flowing Kelaniya Ganga river where you can go rafting. Explore the city of Galle, founded by the Portuguese in the 16th century. Then head to Kandy, the last capital of the Sinhalese kingdom before the British arrived. Kandy and its Temple of the Sacred Tooth with the relic of Buddha's tooth. A major site of pilgrimage for faithful Buddhists. See the Buddhist and Brahmanic remains in Polonnaruwa - Sri Lanka's former royal capital. Above all, Sri Lanka holidays offer the delights of a gentle lifestyle and hospitality like nowhere else. And last but not least, it offers sublime cuisine.


Enjoy an original experience on your Sri Lankan journey

As the sun rises over the Maskeliya district and the town of Dikoya, take a walk along dirt trails in the tea plantations and see women with their wicker baskets, leaning over and tending to the shrubs. With their delicate hands, they pick just two buds between their fingers; no more, no less. Continue along the paths and you will see children on their way to school or perhaps a woman adjusting her bright pink sari. At the bottom of the hill, a Buddha watches over a selection of amulets and offerings. Sit and rest for a while and allow yourself to be overcome by an immense sense of calm. Feel the light breeze, hear the call of a bird, the laughter of a child, the whispering of the wind among the tea pickers. Experience a sense of fulfillment. A feeling of gratitude. This is what Sri Lanka can do to you.

Visit the banyan tree at Anuradhapura that - 2,300 years ago - Sangamitta brought back as a cutting from India. This was the tree beneath which Buddha attained awakening, and which continues to thrive, attended to night and day by a team of seven monks who care for it, and a crack team of 1,000 soldiers and policemen who protect it. Votive lamps illuminate the sacred tree to a soundtrack of mantras chanted by devotees who believe that one day the venerable and venerated tree will return to the void where everything springs from.


FAQs

Things to do

What can I experience in Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka offers visitors the chance to experience some of the most picturesque landscapes on Earth. This island is full to the brim with lush rainforests, expanses of golden sand, historical monuments and soaring mountains – despite being roughly half the size of England. It’s also got a reputation for being reasonably priced, meaning that travellers can access some unique experiences without breaking the bank. So, whether you want to see the native wildlife and natural beauty on a safari tour, snorkel in the clear waters or reflect in the shade of the ancient temples, there will be plenty to keep you entertained.


Where should I go in Sri Lanka?

There’s no one best spot in Sri Lanka, but some timeless traveller favourites include:

- Colombo, for rich culture, bustling streets and plenty of shops and restaurants
- Sigiriya Lion Rock, to see one of the most visited attractions in Sri Lanka
- Nuwara Eliya or Ella, to experience the tea hills
- Kandy, to visit the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic
- Yala National Park, for wildlife spotting, particularly leopards and elephants


Culture

What should I wear in Sri Lanka?

The temperature in Sri Lanka remains around 27/28 degrees celcius year-round, so you’ll want to ensure that you’re wearing light, cotton fabric to combat the heat and humidity. It’s important to remember that Sri Lanka is a predominantly Buddhist country, and as such, you’ll need to dress appropriately when entering religious sites. This means long trousers and modest tops – you can bring a shawl to wrap around yourself if you don’t want to cover up completely all day.

If you’re visiting between December and April, or the south-west between May and June and the north-east between October and November, you’ll want to pack a raincoat to ensure you’re kept dry, as Sri Lanka does experience a lot of rain at these times.

Learn more about what to pack for your Sri Lankan adventure with our helpful list.


What is the ‘cultural triangle’ in Sri Lanka?

The term ‘cultural triangle’ in Sri Lanka refers to the area that encompasses Anuradhapura, Polonnaruwa, Sigiriya, Dambulla and Kandy. These ancient and sacred cities are designated World Heritage cultural sites, and their geographical proximity make up a triangle shape, hence the name. As well as the beauty of the sites themselves, one of the reasons the cultural triangle is so popular is because visitors can marvel at some of the best cultural spots in Sri Lanka without the need for excessive amounts of travel.


Planning your trip

Where is Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka is located in the Indian Ocean, just south-east of India. It is an independent country, and is part of the continent of Asia.


When is the best time to visit Sri Lanka?

The dry season in Sri Lanka runs from December to March, so if you’re looking for warm weather, this is the best time to visit. However, this does mean that tourist numbers increase, so if you prefer a quieter break, April, September and October may be better.

It’s good to note that Sri Lanka has two monsoon seasons – from May to the end of August in the south-west regions, and October to the end of January in the north-east area. If you’re planning to travel during these months, it’s best to consider your location choice carefully to avoid regular rainfall.


Local information

What is the time difference between the UK and Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka is five and a half hours ahead of the UK during Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), or four and a half hours during British Summer Time (BST).


What language is spoken in Sri Lanka?

The official languages of Sri Lanka are Sinhala and Tamil. English is widely spoken across the country as a second language.


What plugs are used in Sri Lanka?

Plug types D and G are used in Sri Lanka – type G is the same as the UK. It’s still best to carry a travel plug adaptor just in case you encounter type D plugs. The voltage is the same as the UK, at 230v.


What currency does Sri Lanka use?

Sri Lanka uses the Sri Lankan rupee as the main currency. You’ll need to carry cash, but there are ATMs available in many towns. Tipping is expected, with recommended rates of around 10% in restaurants, 100 rupees to hotel workers and 50 rupees to airport porters.


Travel information

Where can I find the latest travel advice for Sri Lanka?

The latest travel advice for Sri Lanka can be found on the government website.


How long does it take to fly to Sri Lanka from the UK?

The flight time from London to Colombo is around 12 hours and 35 minutes, usually with at least one changeover.


Do I need a visa to visit Sri Lanka?

British nationals require a tourist e-visa to enter Sri Lanka, which is then valid for 30 days. You’ll also need to complete an arrival form – this can be done up to three days ahead of time, and can be done online.


What are the passport requirements for Sri Lanka?

British passport holders will be required to have an expiry date on their passport that is at least six months after the day they arrive in the country.


Do I need vaccinations to visit Sri Lanka?

You will need to have a certificate to prove you’re vaccinated against yellow fever if you’re arriving from a country that is deemed a transmission risk. The UK is not currently on the ‘at risk’ list. It is advisable to be up-to-date with your measles-mumps-rubella and diphtheria-tetanus-polio vaccinations, but these are not compulsory.

Best places to go in Sri Lanka



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